Dg. Marsh et al., GENETIC-BASIS OF IGE RESPONSIVENESS - RELEVANCE TO THE ATOPIC DISEASES, International archives of allergy and immunology, 107(1-3), 1995, pp. 25-28
Genetic analysis of 170 subjects in 11 extended Amish families reveale
d evidence for linkage of five markers in chromosome 5q31.1 with a gen
e controlling total serum IgE levels. No linkage was found between the
se markers and specific IgE antibody levels. Analysis of total IgE wit
hin a subset of 128 IgE-antibody-negative sib pairs confirmed evidence
for linkage to 5q31.1, especially IL4 (p=4x10(-6)). These and other d
ata suggest that IL4 or a nearby gene regulates IgE production in a no
n-antigen-specific (noncognate) fashion and provide evidence for a pos
sible link between asthma and the IL4 gene.