Light-emitting diodes have been fabricated from zinc selenide single c
rystals in a two-step procedure. The conductivity of the n-ZnSe was co
mpensated by doping the crystals with tin. A layer of the semiconducto
r with a p-type conductivity was produced by doping the compensated la
yer with lithium. A mechanism is proposed for the blue emission observ
ed from the structures. A study of the luminescence spectra leads to t
he conclusion that the radiative recombination involves free excitons
interacting with longitudinal optical phonons and free electrons. (C)
1995 American Institute of Physics.