T. Meintrup et al., ANTIFERROMAGNETISM VS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN A TIGHT-BINDING MODEL WITHSINGLET NEAREST-NEIGHBOR PAIRING INTERACTION, Europhysics letters, 31(4), 1995, pp. 231-236
We study a tight-binding model with a singlet nearest-neighbour pairin
g interaction in two dimensions. In the strong-coupling limit the syst
em undergoes an antiferromagnetic phase transition with a finite Neel
temperature for all fillings. For this reason we include both an antif
erromagnetic and a superconducting order parameter within the symmetry
-broken Hartree-Fock approximation and derive the self-consistent phas
e diagram. In the half-filled state, the system orders antiferromagnet
ically; otherwise superconductivity occurs and might coexist with anti
ferromagnetism. The implications on the specific heat and the Pauli su
sceptibility are discussed.