Jm. Hickmann et al., ENHANCEMENT OF 3RD-HARMONIC BLUE-VIOLET LIGHT AT 440 NM BY ERBIUM IONS IN ER3-GEO2-DOPED SILICA MONOMODE OPTICAL FIBERS PUMPED AT 1.319 MU-M(), Optics letters, 20(16), 1995, pp. 1692-1694
The efficient generation of third-harmonic blue-violet light at 440 nm
in short lengths of Er3+-doped germanosilicate single-mode optical fi
bers pumped at 1.319 mu m is reported. Measurement indicates that the
third-harmonic generation process that is due to a GeO2-SiO2 core is r
esonantly enhanced through the amplification of the signal light at 44
0 nm by population inversion of the erbium ions in the fiber core. An
average signal power at 440 mn of similar to 5 mu W was observed. (C)
1995 Optical Society of America