An electron paramagnetic resonance study has been carried out on B- an
d P-doped oxide films on Si. The principal defects are the boron-oxyge
n-hole-center (BOHC) and phosphorus-oxygen-hole-center (POHC), which a
re unpaired electrons on oxygen atoms with B or P in the near vicinity
. Our results demonstrate that the centers are activated by hole captu
re. We find that holes are trapped very efficiently in both B- and P-d
oped dielectrics; however, electrons are more efficiently trapped in t
he B-doped dielectrics. We find that the electrical data can be explai
ned by assuming that the precursor to the BOHC is negatively charged a
nd the precursor to the POHC is electrically neutral. (C) 1995 America
n Institute of Physics.