Although physical illness among adults is prevalent, few studies exist
which examine the relationship between parental illness and child fun
ctioning. We reviewed the existing studies and tentatively conclude th
at an association does exist. We also delineated variables that have b
een identified as qualifiers of this relationship, outlined dimensions
of physical illness which may be important in the relationship, and d
iscussed possible mechanisms for the association between physical illn
ess and child functioning. The need for more research and the consider
ation of parental physical illness within a broader family context is
emphasized.