We present a CH4 optical sensor using a 1.31 mu m distributed feedback
(DFB) InGaAsP laser diode. This sensor uses a new type of signal proc
essing providing auto-calibration to cancel emitter-amplitude variatio
ns as well as changes in the optical transmission not due to the gas a
nd enables the concentration of gases to be measured accurately. The r
ealization of an industrial prototype of this methane sensor is report
ed.