Rf. Sosa et al., TIME-RESOLVED SPECTROSCOPY OF THE EU2-BA2+, EU2+, KCL-SR2+, EU2+ AND KBR-SR2+, EU2+( LUMINESCENCE IN KCL), Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 7(32), 1995, pp. 6561-6567
In the present paper fluorescence kinetic studies of the Eu2+ luminesc
ence in freshly quenched crystals of KCl:Ba2+, Eu2+, KCl:Sr2+, Eu2+ an
d KBr:Sr2+, Eu2+ are reported. The measurements were carried out at 30
0 K, at low concentrations of the dopants, and after the crystals were
subjected to severe quenching treatments. The results obtained sugges
ted that small complexes of Ba2+-Eu2+ are preferentially formed in the
lattice of potassium chloride. At variance with this situation, evide
nce for the preferential formation of Sr2+-Eu2+ close pairs was not fo
und in the doubly doped crystals of KCl:Sr, Eu and KBr:Sr, Eu. These r
esults are in good agreement with the ionic radius criterion proposed
by Rubio and co-workers several years ago to predict pairing between t
wo impurity ions in a solid material.