M. Totani et al., DESIGN OF 0.35-MM PITCH QFP LEAD AND ITS ASSEMBLY TECHNOLOGY, IEEE transactions on components, packaging, and manufacturing technology. Part B, Advanced packaging, 18(3), 1995, pp. 456-462
The solder joint reliability of a 0.35-mm lead pitch, 42-mm wide x 42-
mm long x 23-mm high, 396 pin, ceramic quad flat package (QFP) was stu
died in terms of: 1) finite element analysis simulation; 2) temperatur
e cycling tests between -65 degrees C and +125 degrees C. Using the st
udy results, physical design of the QFP leads, in terms of thickness,
standoff, and Au surface finish were optimized, If the von Mises stres
s of a QFP solder joint can be optimized to be no more 16.7 kilogram s
quare millimeters, we can guarantee QFP solder joint reliability over
requested design life, Also, we developed a thermocompression (T/C) so
ldering process for the QFP.