Y. Arai et al., MULTIGIGABIT MULTICHANNEL OPTICAL INTERCONNECTION MODULES FOR ASYNCHRONOUS TRANSFER MODE SWITCHING SYSTEMS, IEEE transactions on components, packaging, and manufacturing technology. Part B, Advanced packaging, 18(3), 1995, pp. 558-564
This paper describes 2.8-Gbit/s, 5-channel optical transmitter and rec
eiver modules for board-to-board interconnection in asynchronous trans
fer mode (ATM) switching systems, These modules are constructed of opt
ical and electrical submodules, The optical submodule mainly consists
of a multimode-fiber array and an optical device array, The electrical
submodule is constructed by a multichip module technique with GaAs IC
's and multilayer ceramic substrates. The advantage of the submodule f
abric is that the submodules are independently assembled after testing
, Error-free 250-m transmission is successfully demonstrated over a wi
de range of temperatures (from 25 degrees C to 60 degrees C), without
automatic power control and automatic temperature control circuits in
the optical transmitter module.