Jf. Bourke et Rac. Grahambrown, PROTECTION OF CHILDREN AGAINST SUNBURN - A SURVEY OF PARENTAL PRACTICE IN LEICESTER, British journal of dermatology, 133(2), 1995, pp. 264-266
The incidence of melanoma in the U.K. is increasing more rapidly than
that of most other malignant tumours, Sunburn in childhood increases t
he risk of malignant melanoma in later life and it is therefore essent
ial that protection of children is improved if primary prevention of m
elanoma is to be effective. We asked 238 parents in Leicester how they
protected their children against sunburn, how often their children su
ffered sunburn, and whether they had heard of malignant melanoma. Alth
ough most (80%) had heard of melanoma, 47% did not regularly ensure th
at their children used a sunblock lotion, and only 34% regularly prote
cted them from the midday sun, Forty-eight per cent of parents stated
that their children burned at least once a year. New approaches to pub
lic education about melanoma may be needed to improve the protection o
f children against sunburn.