Lc. Dealbuquerque et al., ON THE PHYSICAL INTERPRETATION OF EFFECTIVE ACTIONS USING SCHWINGERS FORMULA, letters in mathematical physics, 34(4), 1995, pp. 373-377
We show explicitly that Schwinger's formula for one-loop effective act
ions corresponds to the summation of energies associated with the zero
-point oscillations of the fields. We begin with a formal proof and af
ter that we confirm it using a regularization prescription.