P. Cambray et al., MEAN EVOLUTION OF WRINKLE WAVELENGTHS IN A MODEL OF WEAKLY-TURBULENT PREMIXED FLAME, Combustion science and technology, 103(1-6), 1994, pp. 265-282
New informations on weakly-turbulent premixed flames in the cusped-fla
me regime are obtained upon studying a Michelson-Sivashinsky equation
whose solution (the instantaneous flame shape) is excited by the influ
ence of a weak, pseudo-random additive forcing that is meant to mimic
incoming velocity fluctuations. Attention is focused on the time-depen
dent mean spacing l(c)(t) between crests, in cases where the front is
dat before forcing is switched on. Despite the complexity of each indi
vidual run, a surprisingly simple history Lambda(c)(t) always emerges
upon averaging l(c)(t) over many realizations of the forcing function,
especially in the limit of weak forcings: a noise-triggered linear st
age is followed by a stage of crest-coalescence during which d Lambda(
c)/dt is a constant and the direct role of forcing is minor; then, rat
her abruptly, an equilibrium stage is reached where Lambda(c)(t) acqui
res a time-independent value because the crest implants induced by the
noise statistically equilibrate the coalescences. Improved or new sca
ling-laws, including dynamical ones, are suggested numerically and the
oretically for each of the aforementioned stages.