Ha. Schenkein et al., SMOKING AND ITS EFFECTS ON EARLY-ONSET PERIODONTITIS, The Journal of the American Dental Association, 126(8), 1995, pp. 1107-1113
The findings of a recent study show that Smoking was more prevalent in
a group of patients with generalized early-onset periodontitis and adu
lt periodontitis than in patients with localized juvenile peri:Odontit
is or healthy periodontium. In patients with generalized early-onset p
eriodontitis, smoking had a significant effect on periodontal attachme
nt loss; these patients had significantly more teeth with affected sit
es and a greater mean loss of attachment than patients who did not smo
ke. Thus, the risk of smoking could greatly accelerate tooth loss in t
his relatively young group of individuals who are already at high risk
for progressive periodontal attachment loss.