M. Ciafaloni, K-PERPENDICULAR-TO FACTORIZATION VS RENORMALIZATION-GROUP - A SMALL-XCONSISTENCY ARGUMENT, Physics letters. Section B, 356(1), 1995, pp. 74-78
I investigate, at leading twist level, the consistency of the BFKL equ
ation with the renormalization group, when next-to-leading log-x terms
are included in the quark-sea channel of the anomalous dimension matr
ix. By use of k(perpendicular to)-factorization, I find that, besides
next-to-leading small-x resummation formulae, a leading, x-dependent r
edefinition of initial quarks and gluons is needed. Its interpretation
acid phenomenological relevance are briefly discussed.