Serotonin transporter (5-HTT) mRNA and 5-HTT sites were measured 3 day
s after treatment with p-chlorophenylalanine, a tryptophan hydroxylase
inhibitor. While 5-HTT mRNA levels decreased (P < 0.001) in the dorsa
l raphe nucleus, 5-HTT binding sites remained unchanged, suggesting th
at an acute depletion of 5-HT may induce an increase in the turnover o
f 5-HTT mRNA without affecting protein levels at 3 days.