P. Domenico et al., ANTIBIOTIC-INDUCED RELEASE OF ENDOTOXIN FROM ESCHERICHIA-COLI IS INHIBITED BY SALICYLATE, Medical microbiology letters, 4(5), 1995, pp. 230-237
Release of endotoxin from bacteria occurs more with some antibiotics t
han with others. The effect of salicylate on antibiotic-associated end
otoxin release was measured in culture supernatants by the Limulus ame
bocyte lysate assay. Salicylate reduced endotoxin release by antibioti
cs significantly. As an adjunct to antibiotic therapy, salicylate may
reduce the incidence of endotoxic shock, and may also add to the syner
gy of imipenem/aminoglycoside combinations.