Lm. Kopaslane et Jj. Warthesen, CAROTENOID PHOTOSTABILITY IN RAW SPINACH AND CARROTS DURING COLD-STORAGE, Journal of food science, 60(4), 1995, pp. 773-776
A reverse-phase gradient HPLC method was developed for separating xant
hophylls, chlorophylls, carotenes and cis beta-carotene isomers from r
aw spinach and carrots. The effect of dark and lighted cold storage on
pigment stability was studied. Light promoted pigment losses in raw s
pinach. Degradative losses at 8 days ranged from 60% for violaxanthin
to 22% for lutein. Dark, cold storage did not affect carotenoid levels
except for all-trans beta-carotene which showed an 18% loss at 8 days
. In raw carrots, neither lighted nor dark cold storage affected major
carotenoids. In spinach, the isomeric distribution of beta-carotene s
howed strong linear correlations between trans and cis forms.