M. Ichige et al., ANALYSIS OF DATA OBTAINED WITH AU IONS OF 700 MEV N ENERGY IN AN ALLENE-DOPED LIQUID AR HOMOGENEOUS CALORIMETER/, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 362(2-3), 1995, pp. 506-516
A new allene-doped liquid argon homogeneous calorimeter has been const
ructed for measurement of energies of relativistic heavy ions, its ele
ctrode system consists of thin multi-parallel plates and it has been t
ested for relativistic Au ions from Bevalac at LBL. The results are co
mpared with those obtained by simulation, including ''quenching factor
'', ''positive ion effect'' and ''electron attachment to electronegati
ve impurities''. The pattern shown in Delta E-E scatter plots, obtaine
d from the multi-parallel plate electrode calorimeter, is in good agre
ement with those obtained by simulation, but the energy resolution for
An ions is three times or more worse than that of the simulation. At
present the reason for the difference is not clear By simulation, it i
s shown that the identification of adjacent charges or isotopes is pos
sible for relativistic Na, Fe and La ions stopped in the calorimeter,
using signals both from the cell. in which ions stopped and from the p
receding cell.