On the basis of a new approach for the calculation of the effective ac
tion developed in our previous works we calculate the effective action
(up to two-loop level) for some models containing fermion fields. Thi
s method allows us to calculate the fermionic part of the effective ac
tion properly. The two-loop contribution to the effective potential fo
r the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is calculated and is shown to vanish. (
C) 1995 Academic Press, Inc.