A detailed description of the design, operation and capabilities of LO
RE, a protein-database management tool to supplement more traditional
protein map-fitting and model-building programs, is presented. The pro
gram includes elements for searching the library of known crystal stru
ctures for substructures of similar geometry. Substructures may be as
simple as a single hairpin turn, or as complicated as an assembly of d
ifferent elements of secondary structure. The programs also include el
ements for manipulating structural segments in complex ways to enable
a sophisticated molecular editing capability of enormous utility in mo
deling and structure-refinement applications.