Wl. Holstein et al., HIGH-CURRENT DENSITIES AND ASSOCIATED FAILURE MECHANISMS IN LONG NARROW TL2BA2CACU2O8 LINES, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 5(2), 1995, pp. 1693-1696
The use of high temperature superconducting thin films in chip-to-chip
interconnects requires the fabrication of long, narrow lines capable
of carrying high current density on large area films. The capability o
f Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8 thin films and patterning technology were studied for
0.65 mu m-thick films prepared on 2- and 3-inch diameter LaAlO3 wafers
. For 15, 12, and 10 mu m wide lines 1.8-2.0 m in length, critical cur
rent density J(c) at 80 K in excess of 1,4 MA/cm(2) was achieved. Line
s of length 70 cm and widths of 4 and 7 mu m yielded J(c) at 80 K of 1
.10 and 0.94 MA/cm(2) respectively. Patterning of long, continuous lin
es 2 mu m in width was difficult, but one such line 33.8 cm in length
achieved a J(c) of 1.2 MA/cm2 at 70 K and another a J(c) of 0.42 MA/cm
(2) at 80 K. Line failure at high current density occurred through two
mechanisms. Localized melting at high current density resulted in sma
ll localized line discontinuities. A second mechanism, postulated to b
e arcing, was characterized by melting and disfiguration over line len
gths of up to several centimeters.