Tt. Hartley et al., CHAOS IN A FRACTIONAL ORDER CHUAS SYSTEM, IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. 1, Fundamental theory andapplications, 42(8), 1995, pp. 485-490
This brief studies the effects of fractional dynamics in chaotic syste
ms. In particular, Chua's system is modified to include fractional ord
er elements. By varying the total system order incrementally from 2.6
to 3.7, it is demonstrated that systems of ''order'' less than three c
an exhibit chaos as well as other nonlinear behavior. This effectively
forces a clarification of the definition of order which can no longer
be considered only by the total number of differentiations or by the
highest power of the Laplace variable.