Ma. Singer, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN HEALTH-CARE DECISION-MAKING - IS IT FEASIBLE, CMAJ. Canadian Medical Association journal, 153(4), 1995, pp. 421-424
Health care reform strategies proposed by provincial governments inclu
de decentralized funding and increased public participation in decisio
n making. These proposals do not give details as to the public partici
pation process; and a number of questions have been raised by the expe
rience of some communities. Which citizens should form the decision-ma
king group? What information do they need? What kinds of decisions sho
uld they make? What level of participation should they have? The resul
ts of a survey by Abelson and associates (see pages 403 and 412 of thi
s issue) challenge the assumption that ''communities'' are willing to
participate in health-care and social-service decision making. Willing
ness varied according to the composition of the groups polled, and par
ticipants' support for traditional decision makers increased after the
complexities of the decision-making process were discussed. However,
whereas their study measured willingness to participate at one point i
n time only, experience gained from Ontario's Better Beginnings, Bette
r Futures project indicates that, given sufficient time, ''ordinary''
citizens are willing and can acquire the skills needed to decide how r
esources should be allocated for social services.