Pw. Brouwer et Cwj. Beenakker, WEAK-LOCALIZATION COEXISTING WITH A MAGNETIC-FIELD IN A NORMAL-METAL-SUPERCONDUCTOR MICROBRIDGE, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 52(6), 1995, pp. 3868-3871
A random-matrix theory is presented which shows that breaking time-rev
ersal symmetry by itself does not suppress the weak-localization corre
ction to the conductance of a disordered metal wire attached to a supe
rconductor. Suppression of weak localization requires applying a magne
tic field as well as raising the voltage, to break both time-reversal
symmetry and electron-hole degeneracy. A magnetic-field-dependent cont
act resistance obscured this anomaly in previous numerical simulations
.