Le. Duncan et Aj. Stewart, STILL BRINGING THE VIETNAM-WAR HOME - SOURCES OF CONTEMPORARY STUDENT-ACTIVISM, Personality & social psychology bulletin, 21(9), 1995, pp. 914-924
This study examined student activism concerning the Persian Gulf War R
esults showed that students' reports of their parents' activities duri
ng the Vietnam War were strongly associated with students' Gulf War-re
lated activism. Other correlates of activism included attitudes toward
war political consciousness, authori-tarianism, and gender-role ideol
ogy. After the authors controlled for student attitudes, path analyses
confirmed the direct rob of parental modeling for children activism i
n opposition to and in support of the Gulf War. In addition, parents'
antiwar activism indirectly influenced students' antiwar activism thro
ugh authoritarianism scores and antiwar attitudes. Parents' war-suppor
t activism had no such indirect effect on students' war-support activi
sm; however, gender-role ideology, authoritarianism, and prowar attitu
des influenced students' war-support activism. The findings support th
e frequently hypothesized but seldom-studied link between parents' act
ivism and children's later activism.