Pa. Foster, THE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH OF WOMEN WITH VON-WILLEBRAND DISEASE UNRESPONSIVE TO DDAVP - RESULTS OF AN INTERNATIONAL SURVEY, Thrombosis and haemostasis, 74(2), 1995, pp. 784-790
An international registry was established on the reproductive health o
f women with types of von Willebrand disease (vWd) unresponsive to DDA
VP. Data was collected on 44 women from 16 treatment centers in nine c
ountries. Severe menorrhagia requiring blood product therapy occurred
at least once in 80% of the women for whom data was reported. Most of
the reported episodes occurred prior to the diagnosis of vWd and/or th
e use of oral contraceptive (OC) therapy. OC therapy was clinically ef
fective in the treatment of chronic menorrhagia in 22 of 25 (88%) wome
n treated. Two of the women, however, were unable to tolerate chronic
OC use and a third became refractory to treatment. Hysterectomy was pe
rformed in 10 of the 44 women (23%). The reported indication for six o
f the procedures was menorrhagia. Seventy percent were performed at tw
o treatment centers, suggesting different thresholds for the performan
ce of the procedure. There were 69 pregnancies reported in 31 of the 4
4 women. Fifteen of the pregnancies resulted in spontaneous abortions.
The incidence of miscarriage was 22% and appeared clustered, with 10
of 15 of the miscarriages occurring in just four of the women.