Bc. Dunphy et al., HUMAN EMBRYO IMPLANTATION FOLLOWING IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION - IS THEREA SEASONAL-VARIATION, Human reproduction, 10(7), 1995, pp. 1825-1827
The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a seasonal
variation in implantation and pregnancy rates following natural cycle
replacement of cryopreserved embryos. A total of 321 consecutive cycl
es were analysed. There were 59 pregnancies (18.4%) and 48 live births
or ongoing pregnancies (15.0%), Indicator variables for each month an
d variables representing temporal cycles of 12, 6, 4, 3 and 2 months w
ere related to outcome, In addition, an analysis of periodicity was pe
rformed. No temporal, clinical or demographic variable was significant
ly related to pregnancy. This study indicated that there was no clear
seasonal variation in the pregnancy rate following natural cycle repla
cement, However, the power of this study was low, and it was estimated
that 963 subjects would be required to detect a 10% seasonal differen
ce in pregnancy rates.