Leukotriene B4 directly enhanced progesterone release from superfused
human granulosa cells. This secretory effect was observed in concentra
tions from 10-(12) to 10(-10) M. Lower and higher concentrations faile
d to affect progesterone release. When we analysed the high performanc
e liquid chromatography profile of supernatant from human granulosa ce
ll cultures, we detected a leukotriene B4 peak. In conclusion, these d
ata support the hypothesis that leukotriene B4 may participate in the
intracellular mechanism of progesterone release in human granulosa cel
ls.