Aa. Terpos et al., BUILDING UP A COMPUTERIZED FOLLOW-UP REGISTER AND INFORMATION-SYSTEM FOR CERVICAL CYTOLOGY, International journal of bio-medical computing, 39(3), 1995, pp. 277-285
It is well known that cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (GIN) and hum
an papilloma virus (HPV) infection are closely related to cervical can
cer. The cervical cytology examination (pap-test), followed by a colpo
scopic examination and a biopsy are the common tools for the early det
ection and the establishment of diagnosis of the cervical precancerous
lesions. The monitoring and surveillance of those precancerous lesion
s is essential for the prevention of cervical cancer and for effective
patient management. Nowadays, the long-term care of patients with a c
hronic and/or serious disease is feasible with the use of computerized
follow-up registers or through more complex information systems. Neve
rtheless, manual recording is still the predominant method of data col
lection in 'Alexandra' University Hospital and this is the case in mos
t health services in Greece due to scarcity of resources. A 'circulati
ng' outpatient card, where information on gynecologic cytology, colpos
copy and biopsy examinations is recorded, was the basis for the develo
pment of a computerised follow-up register and information system for
cervical cytology in the Department of Cytopathology.