The construction of narrative is closely linked to identity formation,
or the establishment of a sense of self, with its attendant notions o
f history and continuity and lineal development. Story-making within a
nalysis is seen as being at the heart of symbolic process and of psych
ic change. The story serves as a form of transitional object combining
factual with imaginal, internal and external realities, and reflects
our desire to internalize one another. With regard to clinical work, t
his paper explores the following ideas specifically: the apparent abse
nce of narrative in the analysis of some patients; the use of story as
a defence in the service of a false self; how we differentiate 'true'
and 'false' stories; and, lastly, the therapeutic value of reconstruc
tion as a form of story making.