Rb. Dunford et al., FQHE STATES OF HIGH-MOBILITY N-SI SI1-XGEX HETEROSTRUCTURES IN PULSEDMAGNETIC-FIELDS/, Solid state communications, 96(2), 1995, pp. 57-60
Low temperature (mK) magneto-transport measurements of high quality n-
type modulation-doped Si/Si0.7Ge0.3 heterostructures have been extende
d to high magnetic fields (50T) and low temperatures (40mK). For the h
igh mobility electrons confined to 2D in the biaxially tensile straine
d Si layer, a two-valley system, signatures of the fractional quantum
Hall effect (FQHE) in the Landau level filling factor region v < 1 (on
e valley occupied, lowest spin state) usually observed in GaAs are rep
licated out to v = 2/5 at B similar to 48T. For 1 < v < 2 however, (bo
th valleys occupied, lowest spin state), prominent FQHE states such as
v = 5/3 are absent, similar to the case in double layer GaAs systems.
Tilted field experiments demonstrate that the valley splitting depend
s only on the normal field component.