We give a mild generalization of Cartan's theorem on value distributio
n for a holomorphic curve in projective space relative to hyperplanes.
This generalization is used to complete the proof of the following th
eorem claimed in an earlier paper by the author: Given hyperplanes in
projective space in general position, there exists a finite union of p
roper linear subspaces such that all holomorphic curves not contained
in that union (even linearly degenerate curves) satisfy the inequality
of Cartan's theorem, except for the ramification term. In addition, i
t is shown how these methods can lead to a shorter proof of Nochka's t
heorem on Cartan's conjecture and (in the number field case) how Nochk
a's theorem gives a short proof of Wirsing's theorem on approximation
of algebraic numbers by algebraic numbers of bounded degree.