The properties of photoconductive blue and ultraviolet detector based
on single crystal GaN epilayer grown on sapphire substrate by metalorg
anic chemical vapor deposition were investigated. The observed optical
absorption edge of 3.39 eV in optical transmission has been confirmed
by the peak of 3.400 eV in photoreflectance. The detectable energy sp
an of the GaN device up to ultraviolet was obtained by photocurrent me
asurement. The dependence of the intensity of photocurrent on the chop
per frequency in the measurement was studied, and an easy method was u
sed to determine the response time as 0.4 s.