Sl. Mokshagundam et A. Minocha, DOES CONCURRENT ACUTE ETHANOL INGESTION DURING OMEPRAZOLE THERAPY AFFECT PITUITARY-GONADAL AXIS IN MALE-SUBJECTS, Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 35(1), 1997, pp. 55-61
Objective: Literature suggests that both ethanol and omeprazole may af
fect the endocrine system. We studied the effect of concurrent use of
ethanol and omeprazole on the pituitary gonadal axis in healthy males.
Methods: Serum testosterone, luteinizing hormone, and follicle stimul
ating hormone levels were assessed in a fasting state before and after
ingestion of 0.5 g/kg bodyweight of ethanol, Subjects then received o
meprazole therapy (20 mg 2x/d for one week) followed by assessment of
hormone levels before and after ethanol ingestion as done previously.
Results: Total testosterone levels before and after ethanol at baselin
e declined an average of 46.6 ng/dl, (n = 8; p = NS), The testosterone
levels before and after ethanol following omeprazole therapy rose an
average of 55.4 ng/dL (n = 8; p = NS), There was no significant differ
ence in the change of ethanol induced testosterone concentrations as a
result of omeprazole therapy, Similarly the free testosterone, follic
le stimulating hormone, and luteinizing hormone were also not affected
by ethanol or omeprazole alone or in combination, Conclusions: We con
clude that omeprazole and/or acute ingestion of ethanol do not affect
the pituitary gonadal axis in healthy male subjects.