National estimates suggest that more than 100,000 children in the U.S.
experience an attempted abduction by a non-family member each year. M
ost of those incidents befall young children-boys and girls ages four
to 11-and, despite not being completed, cause both children and their
parents significant alarm. The authors examined cases of attempted non
-family abductions (ANFAs), identified in a national telephone survey
of 10,367 households, to determine child and family characteristics th
at may serve as risk factors for such incidents. The prevalence and ri
sk-marker findings from this study reinforce the need to continue teac
hing ''stranger-danger'' and suggest that children living in stressful
or unstable family environments may be in particular need of such pre
vention efforts.