VARIABILITY INVESTIGATIONS OF POSSIBLE MAIA STARS

Citation
H. Lehmann et al., VARIABILITY INVESTIGATIONS OF POSSIBLE MAIA STARS, Astronomy and astrophysics, 300(3), 1995, pp. 783-790
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
300
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
783 - 790
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1995)300:3<783:VIOPMS>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Series of spectrograms and a limited number of photometric measurement s of selected early-type stars have been used to search in the measure d radial velocities and light curves for stellar pulsations with times cales of a few hours. For these stars, located in the HR diagram betwe en the beta Cep and the delta Scu stars and designed sometimes as Maia variables, the presence of pulsations is claimed to be a common prope rty. In our sample we found no hints for a general existence of such p ulsations. RV-variations with the expected short-term scale could be o bserved for only two of the program stars, gamma UMi and gamma CrB. Th e variations are highly irregular in amplitude and frequency. On the o ther hand, for both stars a typical mean timescale of the RV-variation of about 2.4 hr has been found which gives some hints to possibly com mon physical causes of short-term variations of stars in this part of the HR diagram. The RV-variation of gamma CrB in the years 1992/93 cou ld be attributed to a rotational splitting of nonradial pulsations.