S. Watanabe et al., A NOVEL CIRCUIT TECHNOLOGY WITH SURROUNDING GATE TRANSISTORS (SGTS) FOR ULTRA-HIGH DENSITY DRAMS, IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, 30(9), 1995, pp. 960-971
This paper describes a novel circuit technology with Surrounding Gate
Transistors (SGT's) for ultra high density DRAM's, In order to reduce
the chip size drastically, an SGT is employed to all the transistors w
ithin a chip, SGT's connected in series and a common source SGT have b
een newly developed for the core circuit, such as a sense amplifier de
signed by a tight design rule, Furthermore, to reduce the inherent cel
l array noise caused by a relaxed open bit line (BL) architecture, a n
oise killer circuit placed in the word line (WL) shunt region and a tw
isted BL architecture within the sense amplifier region combined with
a novel separation sensing scheme have been newly introduced, Using th
e novel circuit technology, a 32.9% smaller chip size can be successfu
lly achieved for a 64-Mb DRAM and 34.4% for a 1-Gb DRAM compared with
a DRAM composed of the planar transistor without sacrificing the acces
s time, power dissipation, and V-cc margin. Furthermore,the effectiven
ess of this technology is verified by using the circuit simulation of
the internal main nodes such as WL and BL.