Dl. Klamen et al., POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER SYMPTOMS IN RESIDENT PHYSICIANS RELATEDTO THEIR INTERNSHIP, Academic psychiatry, 19(3), 1995, pp. 142-149
To evaluate whether stresses experienced by physicians during internsh
ip ave associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms,
the authors administered a standardized questionnaire to assess PTSD s
ymptoms, depressive and anxiety symptoms, and social supports to 212 r
esidents. Thirteen percent of residents met diagnostic criteria for PT
SD, including 20% of the women and 9% of the men. PTSD symptoms were s
ignificantly more frequent in residents who were single or divorced at
the time the questionnaire was administered. There were significant p
ositive correlations between PTSD symptoms and symptoms of both curren
t anxiety and depression, and a significant negative correlation exist
ed between social support and PTSD symptoms, PTSD symptoms attributed
to stresses associated with internship, which may be deleterious to ph
ysician well-being and potentially to patient care, and suggest the im
portance of making major changes in postgraduate medical training.