I. Santiesteban et al., SYNTHESIS OF FUSED PERIMIDINIUM DERIVATIVES AND INVESTIGATION OF THEIR STRUCTURE BY AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS, Journal of organic chemistry, 60(17), 1995, pp. 5667-5672
A series of perimidinium salts have been prepared by N-alkylation and
N-amination methods. These salts were condensed with 1,2-dicarbonyl co
mpounds and quinones (Westphal condensation) to produce pyridazino[2,3
-a]perimidinium and, in one case, pyrido[2,3-a]perimidinium derivative
s. Two of these heteroaromatic cations were studied by ab initio calcu
lations at the SCF (self-consistent field) level using different basis
sets. From Mulliken population analysis and geometrical consideration
s, it is predicted that the pyrrole-like nitrogen of the perimidinium
moiety is lying out of the planarity, thus reducing the interaction wi
th the fused pyridazinium ring.