Ja. Cartwright et al., FAULT GROWTH BY SEGMENT LINKAGE - AN EXPLANATION FOR SCATTER IN MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENT AND TRACE LENGTH DATA FROM THE CANYONLANDS GRABENS OF SE UTAH, Journal of structural geology, 17(9), 1995, pp. 1319-1326
Maximum displacement (D) and trace length (L) data for a population of
97 normal faults from the CanyonIands Grabens region of SE Utah are p
resented. Values of L range from 100 to 6500 m, and of D from 1.5-155
m. The data exhibit a scatter between D and L of about half an order-o
f-magnitude. This is comparable to that exhibited in other published s
ingle population datasets. This magnitude of scatter cannot be attribu
ted either to measurement errors or to variation in mechanical propert
ies. We propose that a scatter of this magnitude can be explained by a
general model for fault growth by segment linkage, whereby large incr
emental increases of length attained as fault segments link temporaril
y exceed incremental increases in displacement. This results in deviat
ions from an idealized growth path, and a step-like evolution expresse
d between D and L.