Fa. Abushanab et al., SYNTHESIS OF SUBSTITUTED NICOTINAMIDES FROM ENAMINES DERIVED FROM N,N-DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE DIMETHYL ACETAL, Synthesis, (8), 1995, pp. 923-925
Reactions of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with N,N-dimethylformamide dimet
hyl acetal followed by malonamide in the presence of sodium hydride gi
ve 5,6-disubstituted 1,2-dihydro-2-oxopyridine-3-carboxamides 3 a-c, w
hereas reactions of the intermediate enamines with cyanothioacetamide
or cyanoacetamide in the presence of piperidine give 4,5-disubstituted
1,2-dihydro-2-thioxopyridine-3-carboxamides 6 a-c and 1,2-dihydro-2-o
xopyridine-3-carboxamides 6 d-b.