We report on the experimental and theoretical study of the strain spli
tting of nitrogen acceptor levels in epitaxially grown ZnSe on GaAs su
bstrate, The crystal strain is due to the different lattice constants
and thermal expansion coefficients and is determined by x-ray diffract
ometry. The binding energies of the acceptor ground and excited states
have been determined by temperature-dependent and resonant photolumin
escence measurements involving two-hob transitions for three different
ly strained layers. A consistent theoretical description of the experi
mental data is given in terms of the model of Baldereschi and Lipari,
augmented by the Bir-Pikus Hamiltonian to account for the strain split
ting of the valence-band edge. An empirical ansatz for the central-cel
l correction is used in order to reproduce the chemical shift of the n
itrogen acceptor.