Jc. Leon et al., PREPUBIC URETHROSTOMY FOR PERMANENT URINARY-DIVERSION IN 2 VIETNAMESEPOTBELLIED PIGS, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 210(3), 1997, pp. 366
Two Vietnamese pot-bellied pigs were evaluated because of disruption o
f the distal portion of the urethra. In I pig, disruption was a compli
cation of castration; in the other, disruption was associated with a s
tricture at the junction of the membranous and penile portions of the
urethra. Prepubic urethrostomy was performed in the first pig, because
the urethra and penis had been damaged extensively during castration
and primary repair of the urethra was not considered possible. Prepubi
c urethrostomy was performed in the second pig, because the stricture
was too close to the vesicourethral junction for perineal urethrostomy
to be successful. Both pigs recovered without complications and maint
ained urinary continence. Lack of tension at the urethrostomy site, at
raumatic tissue handling, spatulation the urethral orifice. and accura
te apposition of the urethral mucosa to the skin margin are essential
to maintain urinary continence and to prevent stricture of, and urine-
induced dermatitis around, the urethrostomy site.