Dm. Stock et al., POINT-DEFECT ACCUMULATION IN SILICON IRRADIATED BY ENERGETIC PARTICLES - A MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 102(1-4), 1995, pp. 207-210
The process of point defect accumulation in crystalline silicon under
energetic electron- and ion-beam irradiation is studied using a classi
cal molecular dynamics simulation. We simulate collision cascades star
ting from randomly chosen primary knock-on atoms with energies between
50 eV and 500 eV at various target temperatures. We investigate the d
ependence of defect accumulation on the total deposited energy. In agr
eement with experiments the simulated electron-irradiation at low temp
erature fails to amorphize, whereas the ion-irradiation results in the
formation of amorphous material. From that we conclude that the thres
hold recoil energy required for amorphization at low temperature is be
tween 50 eV and 200 eV.