Activated sludge settling properties can be characterised with two tim
e-varying parameters. A simple method is presented for online identifi
cation of these parameters. The method is obtained as an exact solutio
n of the filtration problem; it is obtained on the basis of the settli
ng process description and the parameters variation process descriptio
n. The method is suitable for practical application. It is a more exac
t solution of the identification problem than the alternative regressi
on analysis method. An easily implementable system is proposed for aut
omatic characterisation of the sludge settling properties.