M. Fadel et al., THE ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY PROPERTIES OF AMORPHOUS THIN-FILM OF EVAPORATED GE-40 S-60 DURING AND AFTER LIGHT EXPOSURE, Vacuum, 46(11), 1995, pp. 1275-1279
The electrical conductivity of amorphous thin films of vacuum evaporat
ed Ge40S60 have been determined during and after light exposure and at
different temperatures. The time dependence of the electrical conduct
ivity measured in darkness or when exposed to light has been studied f
or amorphous Ge40S60 thin films with different thicknesses. Photocondu
ctivity started at values higher than those of saturated dark conducti
vities and both gradually decreased to saturation with time. For any t
hickness, increased durations of light soaking yielded temperature dep
endence on dark conductivity, characterized by decreasing conductiviti
es and increasing activation energies. The results were explained on t
he basis that the conduction takes place in the extended states, the p
ositive and negative defects centred at S, carrier mobilities increase
d with temperature, heterogeneous film structure and induced electron-
hole-traps.