The photochromic property of bacteriorhodopsin films is exploited in t
he application of a focusing schlieren optical system for the visualiz
ation of optical phase information. By encoding an image on the film w
ith light of one wavelength and reading out with a different wavelengt
h, the readout beam can effectively see the photographic negative of t
he original image. The potential advantage of this system over previou
s focusing schlieren systems is that the updatable nature of the bacte
riorhodopsin film allows system adaptation. I discuss two image encodi
ng and readout techniques for the bacteriorhodopsin and use film trans
mission characteristics to choose the more appropriate method. I demon
strate the system principle with experimental results using argon-ion
and He-Cd lasers as the two light sources of different wavelengths, an
d I discuss current limitations to implementation with a white-light s
ource.