Urinary neopterin concentrations were studied in 30 patients with squa
mous carcinoma or adenoid cystic carcinoma of the oral cavity. Compare
d to healthy controls 19 patients (63%) had increased neopterin concen
trations. There was a statistically significant correlation between ne
opterin levels and tumor differentiation but no correlation of neopter
in values with tumor size. Longitudinal studies will be necessary to e
valuate a potential usefulness of neopterin concentrations to predict
prognosis in squamous carcinomas of the oral cavity.