J. Seymour et al., EFFECTS OF NEEM SEED EXTRACT ON FEEDING FREQUENCY OF NEZARA-VIRIDULA L (HEMIPTERA, PENTATOMIDAE) ON PECAN NUTS, Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 34, 1995, pp. 221-223
Different concentrations of neem seed extract, containing azadirachtin
, were found to significantly decrease the number of feeding sites by
the green vegetable bug, Nezara viridula, on pecan nuts. Application o
f this extract to nuts decreased the feeding scars on nuts from 6.6 pe
r bug per 24 h to 1.9 per bug per 24 h. This decrease was independent
of azadirachtin concentration suggesting that only low application rat
es of this substance may be necessary to significantly reduce the dama
ge done by this insect in pecan orchards.